MATTRESS COILS AND SPRINGS
The coils of a mattress are made of wire that comes in varying thicknesses. Lower gauge numbers indicate coils made of thicker wire, which equate to a firmer mattress. A higher concentration of coils is indicative of a higher quality mattress but this doesn’t necessarily mean it’s the best option for you. You should test out the different options and determine which mattress suits your body the best.
MATTRESS PADDING ON TOP OF A MATTRESS
The padding that is on top of the mattress adds an extra layer of comfort and may indicate a higher quality mattress. The more extensive the padding is, the more expensive the mattress tends to be, however, most people find that the extra comfort is well worth the extra cost.
MIDDLE PADDING
The padding that sits just below the quilted top is typically made of foam. Softer foams tend to feel damp when you touch them while firm foams won’t bounce back as quickly after touching them. The next layer of padding is made from cotton, and the thickness of this layer varies among, and even within, individual mattresses. This results in differing firmness levels throughout the mattress.
INSULATION PADDING
This padding sits on top of the coil springs and cannot be felt from the top of the mattress. This type of padding protects the coils from damaging layers near the top of the mattress.
MATTRESS QUILTING AND TICKING
Ticking, which is typically polyester or a cotton-polyester blend in high quality mattresses, is on the outer layer of a mattress. The quilting attaches the ticking to the top layers of padding. When evaluating mattresses, take a close look at the quality of stitching, looking for consistent and uninterrupted stiches.
MATTRESS FOUNDATION
The box spring provides the foundation for the mattress, adds an extra layer of support to the mattress, and helps to prolong the lifespan of a mattress. Foundations typically consist of a metal or wooden frame with springs